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Effects of Relational Bonds and Professional Authority in the Organizational Commitment of Intensive Care Unit Nurses

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KMID : 0614820170230020151
À̳»¿µ ( Lee Nae-Young ) - ½Å¶ó´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

±è¿µ¼ø ( Kim Young-Soon ) - ºÎ»ê°úÇбâ¼ú´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

¸ñÀû: °ü°èÀ¯´ë¿Í Àü¹®Á÷ ÀڿZÀÌ ÁßȯÀÚ½Ç °£È£»çÀÇ Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÔ.

¹æ¹ý: 3°³ 3Â÷º´¿ø ¼Ò¼Ó °£È£»ç 200¸í¿¡°Ô ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ¹èºÎÇÏ¿©, Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔ, °ü°èÀ¯´ë, Àü¹®Á÷ÀÚÀ²¼ºÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´À½.

°á°ú: Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔÀº 2.59, °ü°èÀ¯´ë´Â 3.23, Àü¹®Á÷ ÀڿZÀº 2.93À̾úÀ½. ÀÌÁß °ü°èÀ¯´ë°¡ Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆÀ¸¸ç(¥â=0.45; p<. 001; SE=0.08) ¼³¸í·ÂÀº 21.6%¿´À½.

°á·Ð: ÁßȯÀÚ½Ç °£È£»çÀÇ Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔÀº °ü°èÀ¯´ë Çâ»óÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ÁõÁøµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ¸ç ¼÷·ÃµÈ °£È£»ç¸¦ º¸À¯Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â °ü°èÀ¯´ë¸¦ ³ôÀÌ°í À¯Áö½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±Ù¹«Ã¼°è°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÔ.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to define the effects of relational bonds and professional authority in organizational commitment of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses.

Methods: A questionnaire was distributed to 200 ICU nurses working in 3 tertiary hospitals. The survey content included the Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ), Relational Bond Questionnaire (RBQ) and Schutzenhofer Professional Nurse Autonomy Scale (SPNA).

Results: The score for OCQ was 2.59, for RBQ, 3.23, and for SPNA, 2.93. Organizational commitment was related to relational bonds (¥â=0.45; p<.001; SE=0.08). These factors accounted for 21.6% of the variability in organizational commitment.

Conclusion: Results indicate that ICU nurses" organizational commitment could be improved through increasing relational bonds and retaining experienced nurses which suggests a need to develop work systems designed to increase and maintain high relational bonds in ICU nurses.
KeyWords
ÁßȯÀÚ½Ç °£È£»ç, Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔ, °ü°èÀ¯´ë, Àü¹®Á÷ ÀÚÀ²¼º
ICU Nurse, Organizational commitment, Relational bonds, Professional autonomy
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